IOS apple

IOS

 

Bagian belakang dari sebuah iPhone orisinal, iPhone 3G, dan iPhone 4. Tampilan iPhone 3GS (tidak ditampilkan) identik dengan iPhone 3G, kecuali teks abu-abu yang telah diganti dengan teks reflektif warna perak untuk menyesuaikan dengan logo Apple

iOS adalah sistem operasi Perangkat keras dari Apple. Awalnya dibuat hanya untuk iPhone, iOS kemudian berkembang hingga bisa mendukung perangkat Apple yang lain seperti iPod touch, iPad dan Apple TV. Apple tidak melisensikan iOS untuk digunakan di perangkat keras lain. Hal ini berbeda dengan Android, yang mana kita bisa menemukannya di berbagai merk perangkat genggam.

Di akhir tahun 2010, iOS memiliki pangsa pasar sebesar 26% di bawah Android milik Google dan Symbian milik Nokia . Pada 31 Mei 2011, di Apple Inc App Store tercatat lebih dari 500.000 aplikasi iOS , yang telah diunduh sebanyak lebih dari 15 juta kali. Untuk bisa menjalankan aplikasi bajakan atau yang tidak tersedia di Apple, Inc App Store, pada umumnya pengguna iOS melakukan aktivitas iOS jailbreaking

Sistem iOS diturunkan dari Mac OS X, yang oleh karenanya memiliki ciri sebagaimana sistem operasi Unix. Antarmuka iOS didasarkan pada konsep manipulasi langsung dengan gerakan multi-sentuh. Respon iOS atas input pengguna bersifat langsung dengan antarmuka yang mengalir halus.

Models

Legend
	Tidak dilanjutkan		Sekarang

iPhone

Model	iPhone	iPhone 3G	iPhone 3GS	iPhone 4	iPhone 4S
Sistem Operasi	iOS 1.0	iOS 2.0	iOS 3.0	iOS 4.0 (GSM version) iOS 4.2.5 (CDMA version)	iOS 5.0
OS terakhir yang disupport operating system	iOS 3.1.3	iOS 4.2.1	iOS 4.3.3 iOS 5.0.1	iOS 4.3.3 (GSM version) iOS 4.2.8 (CDMA version) iOS 5.0.1 , 5.1(Beta version)	iOS 5.0.1, 5.1 (Beta)
Layar	3.5 in (89 mm), 3:2 aspect ratio, scratch-resistant[3] glossy glass covered screen, 262,144-color LCD, 480 × 320 px (HVGA) at 163 ppi		In addition to previous, features a fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating[4]	3.5 in (89 mm), 3:2 aspect ratio, aluminosilicate glass covered IPS LCD screen, 960 × 640 px at 326 ppi, 800:1 contrast ratio, all screen layers (protective glass, touch sensor, display) glued together for strength and to fight parasitic refraction
Kapasitas	4, 8 and 16 GB	8 and 16 GB	8, 16 and 32 GB	16 and 32 GB
Prosessor	620 MHz (underclocked to 412 MHz) Samsung 32-bit RISC ARM 1176JZ(F)-S v1.0[5][6]		833 MHz (underclocked to 600 MHz) ARM Cortex-A8[7][8] Samsung S5PC100[7][9]	1 GHz (underclocked to 800 MHz) ARM Cortex-A8 Apple A4[10]
Grafik	PowerVR MBX Lite 3D GPU[11]		PowerVR SGX535 GPU[7][12]
RAM	128 MB DRAM[13]		256 MB DRAM[7][8]	512 MB DRAM[14]
Konektifitas	Wi-Fi (802.11b/g), USB 2.0/Dock connector, Quad band GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) Bluetooth 2.0 + EDR Cambridge Bluecore4[15]	In addition to previous: Assisted GPS, Tri-band UMTS/HSDPA (850, 1900, 2100 MHz)[16], Includes earphones with mic	In addition to previous: 7.2 Mbit/s HSDPA, Voice Control, Digital compass, Nike+, Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR Broadcom 4325[17], Includes earphones with remote and mic	In addition to previous: Penta-band UMTS/HSDPA (800, 850, 900, 1900, 2100 MHz)[18][19], 5.76 Mbit/s HSUPA, 2.4 GHz 802.11n, 3-axis gyroscope, Dual-mic noise suppression, microSIM
Model CDMA: Dual-band CDMA/EV-DO Rev. A (800 1900 MHz)
Kamera	2.0 MP with geotagging		In addition to previous, 3.0 MP with VGA video at 30 fps, tap to focus, and focus, white balance, macro focus & exposure	In addition to previous, a rear 5.0 MP backside illuminated CMOS image sensor with 720p HD video at 30 fps and LED flash
Depan 0.3 MP (VGA) dengan geotagging, tap to focus, dan 720p HD video di 30 fps
Audio codec	Wolfson Microelectronics WM8758BG[20]	Wolfson Microelectronics WM6180C[21]	Cirrus Logic CS42L61[22][23]
Bahan	Aluminum, glass and plastic	Glass and plastic; black or white (white not available for 8 GB models)		Aluminosilicate glass and stainless steel; black or white
Tenaga	Built-in non removable rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery[24][25][26]
3.7 V 1400 mA·h (5.18 W·h)[rujukan?]	3.7 V 1150 mA·h (4.12 W·h) [25]	3.7 V 1219 mA·h (4.51 W·h)[27]	3.7 V 1420 mA·h (5.25 W·h) [28]
Rata-rata pemakaian baterai (jam)	audio: 24 video: 7 Talk over 2G: 8 Browsing internet: 6 Standby: 250	audio: 24 video: 7 Talk over 3G: 5 Browsing over 3G: 5 Browsing over Wi-Fi: 9 Standby: 300	audio: 30 video: 10 Talk over 3G: 5 Browsing over 3G: 5 Browsing over Wi-Fi: 9 Standby: 300	audio: 40 video: 10 Talk over 3G: 7 Browsing over 3G: 6 Browsing over Wi-Fi: 10 Standby: 300[29]
Dimensi	115 × 61 × 11.6 mm (4.5 × 2.4 × 0.46 in)	115.5 × 62.1 × 12.3 mm (4.5 × 2.4 × 0.48 in)		115.2 × 58.6 × 9.3 mm (4.5 × 2.31 × 0.37 in)
Berat	135 g (4.8 oz)	133 g (4.7 oz)	135 g (4.8 oz)	137 g (4.8 oz)
Rilis	4 and 8 GB: June 29, 2007 16 GB: February 5, 2008	July 11, 2008	16 and 32 GB: June 19, 2009 Black 8 GB: June 24, 2010	June 24, 2010
Dihentikan	4 GB: September 5, 2007 8 and 16 GB: July 11, 2008	16 GB: June 8, 2009 Black 8 GB: June 4, 2010	16 and 32 GB: June 24, 2010 Black 8 GB: In production	In production
Type Allocation Codes	01/124500	01/161200, 01/181200	01/194800	01/233800

iPod touch

Model	1st generation	2nd generation	3rd generation	4th generation
Initial operating system	iOS 1.1	iOS 2.1.1 iOS 3.1.1 (8GB model)	iOS 3.1.1	iOS 4.1
Highest Supported operating system	iOS 3.1.3	iOS 4.2.1	iOS 5.0 (beta version)
Display	3.5 in (89 mm), 2:3 aspect ratio, glossy glass covered screen, 262,144-color LCD, 480 × 320 px (HVGA) at 163 ppi			3.5 in (89 mm), 2:3 aspect ratio, 24-bit color, glossy glass-covered LED-backlit LCD, 960 × 640 px at 326 ppi
Processor	620 MHz (underclocked to 412 MHz, originally 400 MHz) Samsung 32-bit RISC ARM 1176JZ(F)-S v1.0[30]	620 MHz (underclocked to 533 MHz) Samsung ARM11 core with internal ARM7 core for Jazelle acceleration[30]	833 MHz (underclocked to 600 MHz) ARM Cortex-A8[31]	1 GHz (underclocked to 800 MHz) ARM Cortex-A8 Apple A4[32]
Graphics processor	PowerVR MBX Lite 3D GPU[33]		PowerVR SGX535 GPU[34]
Storage	8, 16 and 32 GB		32 and 64 GB	8, 32 and 64 GB
Memory	128 MB DRAM[35]		256 MB DRAM[32][36][37]
Connectivity	Wi-Fi (802.11b/g), USB 2.0/Dock connector	In addition to previous: Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR (requires iPhone OS 3.0), Built-in speaker, Hardware volume controls, Nike+	In addition to previous: Voice Control, Includes earphones with remote and mic	In addition to previous: 802.11n (2.4 GHz only) 3-axis gyroscope Built-in microphone
GPS	N/A
Digital compass	N/A
Camera	N/A			Rear 0.7 MP backside illuminated CMOS image sensor with video (720p HD at 30 fps), Front VGA-quality photos and video at up to 30 fps.
Audio codec	Wolfson Microelectronics WM8758BG[38]	Cirrus Logic CS4398[rujukan?]	Cirrus Logic CS4398[39]	Cirrus Logic (similar to iPhone 4)[rujukan?]
Materials	Stainless steel back and aluminum bezel; plastic for Wi-Fi antenna	Contoured stainless steel back and bezel; plastic for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth antenna		no plastic for antenna
Power	Built-in rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery[40][41][42]
3.7 V 2.15 W·h (580 mA·h)[rujukan?]	3.7 V 2.73 W·h (739 mA·h)[41][43]	3.7 V 2.92 W·h (789 mA·h)[42]	3.7 V 3.44 W·h (930 mA·h)
Rated battery life (hours)	audio: 22 video: 5	audio: 36 video: 6	audio: 30 video: 6	audio: 40 video: 7
Dimensions	110 × 61.8 × 8 mm (4.3 × 2.4 × 0.31 in)	110 × 61.8 × 8.5 mm (4.3 × 2.4 × 0.33 in)		110 × 58 × 7.1 mm (4.4 × 2.3 × 0.28 in)
Weight	120 g (4.2 oz)	115 g (4.05 oz)		101 g (3.6 oz)
Released	8 and 16 GB: September 14, 2007 32 GB: February 5, 2008	September 9, 2008	September 9, 2009	September 8, 2010
Discontinued	September 9, 2008	16 and 32 GB: September 9, 2009 8 GB: September 1, 2010	September 1, 2010	In Production

iPad

Konektifitas

Model	iPad	iPad 2
Initial operating system	iOS 3.2	iOS 4.3
Highest supported operating system	iOS 4.3.3 iOS 5.0 (Beta version)
Display	9.7 in (243 mm), 4:3 aspect ratio, scratch-resistant glossy glass covered IPS LCD screen, with LED backlighting, all screen layers (protective glass, touch sensor, display) glued together for strength and to fight parasitic refraction, and fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating, 1024 × 768 px (XGA) at 132 ppi
Processor	1 GHz ARM Cortex-A8 Apple A4 SoC[44]	1 GHz (dynamically clocked) dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 Apple A5 SoC
Graphics processor	PowerVR SGX535 GPU[45]	PowerVR SGX543 GPU[46]
Storage	16, 32 and 64 GB
Memory	256 MB LPDDR1 DRAM[47]	512 MB LPDDR2[48] DRAM[49][50]
Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n), USB 2.0/Dock connector, Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR, Digital compass Built-in microphone	In addition to previous: 3-axis gyroscope
GSM 3G model also includes: Assisted GPS, microSIM slot, Quad-band GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) and Tri-band UMTS/HSDPA (850, 1900, 2100 MHz)
N/A	CDMA 3G model also includes: Assisted GPS, Dual-band CDMA/EV-DO Rev. A (800 1900 MHz)
Cameras	N/A	Front: 720p HD video at 30 fps Rear: 720p HD video at 30 fps
Audio codec	Cirrus Logic CS42L61[51][52]	Cirrus Logic CLI1495B0 (branded as Apple 338S0940 A0BZ1101 SGP)[53][54]
Materials	Contoured aluminum back and bezel 3G models: Contoured aluminum back and bezel; plastic for cellular radio
Bezel color	Black	Black or white[55]
Built-in rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery
3.75 V 24.8 W·h (6613 mA·h)[47]	3.8 V 25 W·h (6579 mA·h)[56]
Rated battery life	browsing: 10 hours (Wi-Fi); 9 hours (3G) audio: 140 hours video: 10 hours standby: 1 month
Dimensions	242.8 × 189.7 × 13.4 mm (9.56 × 7.47 × 0.53 in)	241.2 × 185.7 × 8.8 mm (9.50 × 7.31 × 0.35 in)
Weight	Wi-Fi model: 680 g (1.5 lb) 3G model: 730 g (1.6 lb)	Wi-Fi model: 601 g (1.32 lb) GSM 3G model: 613 g (1.35 lb) CDMA 3G model: 607 g (1.34 lb)
Release	Wi-Fi model: April 3, 2010 3G model: April 30, 2010	United States: March 11, 2011 International: March 25, 2011
Discontinued	March 2, 2011	In production

Apple TV

The first generation Apple TV ran a modified version of Mac OS X instead of iOS.

Model	2nd generation
Initial operating system	iOS 4.0
Highest Supported operating system	iOS 5 (beta version)
Display	HDMI port
Processor	Apple A4 SoC
Graphics processor	PowerVR SGX535 GPU
Storage	8 GB NAND flash (for cache)[57]
Memory	256 MB DRAM[58]
Connectivity	Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n), optical audio, HDMI, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet IR receiver, Micro USB
Output	720p 60/50 Hz 576p/576i 50 Hz (PAL) 480p/480i 60 Hz
Audio	Optical audio, HDMI
Audio codec	Cirrus Logic[rujukan?]
Materials	Plastic
Power	Built-in 6-watt universal power supply
Dimensions	98 × 98 × 23 mm (3.9 × 3.9 × 0.9 in)
Weight	270 g (0.6 lb)
Release	September, 2010
Discontinued	In production